Igneous Rocks With Large Crystals

Igneous rocks contain randomly arranged interlocking crystals.

Igneous rocks with large crystals.

Igneous rocks that are formed underground are called intrusive igneous rocks. What are igneous rocks. The large grains are called phenocrysts and rock with phenocrysts is called a porphyry that is it has a porphyritic texture. Magma that cools slowly will form an igneous rock with.

Igneous rock derived from the latin word ignis meaning fire or magmatic rock is one of the three main rock types the others being sedimentary and metamorphic igneous rock is formed through the cooling and solidification of magma or lava the magma can be derived from partial melts of existing rocks in either a planet s mantle or crust typically the melting is caused by one or more of. Igneous rocks are of two types intrusive plutonic rocks and extrusive volcanic rocks. In many igneous rocks large mineral crystals float in a fine grained groundmass. Rapid cooling results in smaller crystals while slow cooling results in large crystals.

The size of the crystals depends on how quickly the molten magma solidified. Intrusive igneous rocks are formed when the magma cools off slowly under the earth s crust and hardens into rocks. They are characterized by large crystals mostly visible with the naked eye. Igneous rocks are formed from the solidification of molten rock material.

Intrusive igneous rocks crystallize below earth s surface and the slow cooling that occurs there allows large crystals to form. Types of igneous rocks.